Applying Cognitive Load Analysis and Physiological Signal Integration to Operator Safety in Human Robot Collaboration

Applying Cognitive Load Analysis and Physiological Signal Integration to Operator Safety in Human Robot Collaboration

Clement Alabi, Industrial and Systems Engineering, Engineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University
Sun Y Ph.D., Industrial and Systems Engineering, Engineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University

Description

As cyber-physical systems continue to proliferate in Industry 4.0, ensuring operator safety in human-robot collaboration (HRC) has become increasingly critical. Collaborative industrial settings demand a thorough understanding of how operators and robots interact under varying cognitive demands. This study explores the dynamic relationships among EEG, GSR, and ECG signals during collaborative robotics tasks using a robust multimodal approach. By employing analytical techniques such as phase space plots, canonical correlation analysis (CCA), time series analysis and mini-batch K-Means clustering, the research reveals insights into workload transitions and cognitive stress in a typical industrial setting. These findings underscore the importance of integrating physiological signals to provide a comprehensive view of operator responses, enabling the development of adaptive systems that enhance safety and efficiency in real time within HRC environments