Date of Award

2011

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Electrical Engineering

First Advisor

Iyer, Shanthi Dr.

Abstract

A system was developed for characterizing molecular beam epitaxially grown III-V semiconductor materials and devices by measuring their photoluminescence and photoconductivity. The experimental system was tested on InSb substrates and a photoluminescence peak at 5.2 ± 0.1 µm was found, agreeing with published values. A photomask and photolithographic process for the fabrication of a P-I-N type photodetector device was developed, and a system was prepared for the measurement of the photoconductivity of the photodetector. A theoretical study was done for calculating the energy band structure of the semiconductor materials using the Kronig-Penney model. This model can predict the results of optical characterizations and act as a guide for the growth parameters to achieve a desired band structure. The methods in this thesis can describe, theoretically and experimentally, the band structure of the materials and devices grown in the lab.

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